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St Declans N.S.

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Child Protection Policy for St Declans N.S.

{Please read carefully}

 

Introductory Statement

            The Principal, staff, BOM and representatives of parents of the school drafted the following policy between April 2010 and November 2010.

Rationale

            The BOM of St Declans N.S. has adopted the Department of Education and Science Guidelines and Procedures for schools in relation to child protection and welfare. This policy is an outline of how St Declans N.S. proposes to implement these guidelines in order to ensure the protection and welfare of all children attending our school.

 

Relationship to Characteristic Spirit of the School

            St. Declan’s School is a Catholic Primary School under the patronage of Bishop William Lee, the Roman Catholic Bishop of Waterford and Lismore.  The school aims to teach pupils in accordance with the rites, practices and doctrines of the Catholic Church while at the same time having regard and respect for beliefs of others.

            Education in St. Declan’s is based on a holistic approach – having regard for the child’s spiritual, moral, cognitive, emotional, imaginative, aesthetic, social and physical development.  These values are reflected in the methodologies and objectives of the Revised Curriculum (Govt. of Ireland 1999).

            The pervading atmosphere of the school is one of harmony – promoting respect and tolerance of difference.  Pupils are enabled to learn in an environment which is safe and secure so that each individual can realise his full potential and take his place in society with confidence.

 

Aims

·         To raise awareness of child abuse namely, emotional, physical, sexual abuse and neglect, among all members of our school community including Board of Management, teachers, pupils, parents, SNAs, secretary, caretaker and cleaners.

·         To put in place clear procedures for all school personnel dealing with suspicions and allegations of child abuse.

·         To identify other policy areas which need to be amended.

·         To identify curricular content and resources that contribute to the prevention of child abuse and to enable children to properly deal with abuse if it occurs. 

 

Guidelines for school personnel

 

1.0       Appointment of a Designated Liaison Person (DLP)

2.0       Roles, Responsibilities and Guidelines

            2.1       Role of the Board of Management

2.2       Role of the Staff Members (Teachers, SNAs, Caretaker, Secretary)

            2.3       Role of the Designated Liaison Person

3.0       Child Protection meetings /Case Conferences

4.0       Organisational Implications

5.0       Curriculum Implications

 

1. 0     Appointment of a Designated Liaison Person (DLP)

·         The Board of Management has appointed the Principal Mr Kevin Doran as the Designated Liaison Person (DLP)  in St Declans N.S. to have specific responsibility for child protection.

·         The Deputy Principal Mrs Deirdre O Connor has been appointed as Deputy DLP to take the place of the DLP if he is unavailable for whatever reason.

·         The position of DLP will be addressed at the first meeting of each new Board of Management. The DLP will continue to act as such until such time as he is replaced by the BOM for whatever reason.

 

2.0     Roles and Responsibilities

·         The Board of Management has primary responsibility for the care and welfare of their pupils.

·         The DLP has specific responsibility for child protection in the school.

·         All staff have a general duty of care to ensure that arrangements are in place to protect children from harm.

 

2.1    Role of the Board of Management

·         To arrange for the planning, development and implementation of an effective child protection programme.

·         To monitor and evaluate its effectiveness.

·         To provide appropriate staff development and training

 

Specifically they will:

 

·         Appoint a DLP and deputy DLP.

·         Have clear procedures for dealing with allegations or suspicions of child abuse (See below)

·         Monitor the progress of children at risk.

·         Ensure that curricular provision is in place for the prevention of child abuse.

·         Investigate and respond to allegations of child abuse against one of the school’s employees which have been reported to the Health Service Executive (HSE) or Gardaí.

·         To decide on teachers’ attendance at child protection meetings/case conferences and to advise teachers before attending such meetings/conferences.

 

 
Procedures for BOM in cases of allegations or suspicions of child abuse by a school employee:

 

A. Reporting

In the event of receiving a complaint or suspicion re an employee:

  • The DLP will immediately inform the chairperson.
  • He will seek a written statement of the allegation from the person/agency making the allegation. Parents/Guardians may make a statement on behalf of a child.
  • The DLP will seek advice from the relevant HSE and will take responsibility for reporting, based on this advice.
  • If the DLP, following consultation with the HSE, decides that this matter is not for reporting, he must inform the Chairperson. They must then inform, in writing, the person or agency making the allegation, of the reasons for this decision. If this person or agency still has concerns, they are free to consult with or report to the relevant HSE or Gardaí on an individual basis. The provisions of the Protection for Persons reporting Child Abuse Act 1998 apply, once they report reasonably and in good faith.
  • If the DLP, following consultation with the HSE, decides that this matter is for reporting he should inform the Chairperson, who should proceed in accordance with the procedures in the Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES, 2001.
  • The DLP/Deputy DLP completes a standard reporting form as comprehensively as is possible.
  • When the Chairperson becomes aware of an allegation of abuse s/he will always seek legal advice and base his/her response on this advice.
  • S/he will privately inform the employee of the fact and nature of the allegation and whether or not it has been reported by the DLP to the HSE. (Refer to 4.2 – 4.3, p.16 of Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES, 2001. The chairperson has a duty to afford the employee fairness and due process – s/he is entitled to details and a copy of the written allegation, to advice and representation and an opportunity to respond to the Board within a week.

 

B.  Responding

  • When the Chairperson becomes aware of an allegation of abuse s/he will always seek legal advice and base his/her response on this advice.
  • The Chairperson will consider whether there is any risk to pupils’ safety. If the Chairperson considers that there is a risk – s/he may require the employee to take immediate administrative leave. If unsure the chairperson will consult with the HSE/Gardaí.
  • If administrative leave has been invoked, the chairperson will inform the DES. The HSE (in some cases the Gardaí) may also be notified in accordance with legal advice received.
  • Once it is deemed necessary by the DLP and Chairperson to make a report (after receiving advice from the HSE) the Chairperson will convene and inform a meeting of the BOM as soon as possible.
  • Where the alleged abuse has taken place within the school, or relates to the abuse of pupils of the school, by school employees outside of school time, the BOM will investigate the matter. They will convene a further meeting, once the relevant information has been gathered. At this meeting the BOM will consider in detail

·         the allegations made and their source

·         the advice given by relevant authorities

·         the written responses of the employee.

  • At this meeting also

·         the person/agency who is alleging abuse by the school employee should be offered an opportunity to present his/her case to the BOM and may be accompanied by another person

·         Parents/guardians may act on behalf of child

·         The employee should also be afforded an opportunity to present his/her case and may also be accompanied.

  • The BOM must deal with the matter sensitively and the employee must be fairly treated.
  • The BOM will make a decision on action, if any, based on their investigation and will inform the employee of this in writing. They will also inform the DES of the outcome, if the employee has been absent on administrative leave.
  • Where it is not possible for the BOM to conduct an enquiry into allegations (e.g. where abuse has occurred in past employment, or where the employee is undergoing investigation by relevant authorities), the Chairperson will act on advice of authorities. The Chairperson will maintain close contact with the HSE and receive reports and records from them where appropriate.

 

2.2 Role of the Staff Members (Teachers, SNAs, Caretaker, Secretary, Cleaners )

 

Staff are provided with copies of the following guidelines and it is the responsibility of all staff to familiarise themselves with the guidelines.

 

  • Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES, 2001
  • Children First National Guidelines for the Protection and Welfare of Children,1999, especially
    • Chapter 3        Definition & Recognition of Child Abuse
    • Chapter 4        Basis for Reporting & Standard Reporting Procedures
    • Appendix 1      Signs and Symptoms Of Child Abuse
 
Guidelines for teachers and staff members in handling.......
Disclosures from children

Where a child discloses alleged abuse to a staff member, the person receiving that information should listen carefully and supportively. Great care must be taken not to abuse the child’s trust. This should not be a formal interview.

 
The following advice is offered:

·         Listen to the child.

·         Do not ask leading questions or make suggestions to the child.

·         Offer reassurance but do not make promises.

·         Do not stop a child recalling significant events.

·         Do not over-react.

·         Confidentiality should not be assured - explain that further help may have to be sought.

·         Record the discussion accurately noting

  • What, where and when?
  • Descriptions and possible sketches of physical injuries.
  • Explanations of injuries using direct quotations if appropriate.

·          Retain the record securely.

·         The staff member should obtain only necessary relevant facts. It is not the responsibility of school personnel to investigate allegations of abuse.

·         The DLP should then be informed and given relevant records.

·         If the suspected abuser is the DLP then the suspicion and any records will be passed on to the Chairperson who will proceed as per guidelines. 

 

Suspicions of Abuse

·         Staff members who suspect abuse should refer to Children First National Guidelines for the Protection and Welfare of Children,1999, especially

  • Chapter 3 :Definition & Recognition of Child Abuse
  • Chapter 4: Basis for Reporting and Standard  Reporting Procedures
  • Appendix 1:Signs and Symptoms Of Child Abuse

·         Staff members should observe and record over time the dates, signs, symptoms, behaviour causing them concern.

·         They should inform the DLP and pass on all records.

 

 

 2.3 Role of the Designated Liaison Person (DLP)

·         The DLP acts as a liaison with outside agencies, HSE, Gardaí and other parties with child protection concerns

·         The DLP will inform all school personnel of the availability of the Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES and Children First Guidelines in the school. S/he will circulate the DES guidelines and photocopy/circulate to all staff Chapters 3 & 4 & Appendix 1 of the Children First guidelines and advise on good practice

·         The DLP will be available to staff for consultation regarding suspicions or disclosures of abuse. S/he will keep records of these consultations.

·         The DLP will seek advice from the HSE.

·         The DLP will report suspicions and allegations of child abuse to the HSE or/and An Garda Síochána based on this advice.

·         The DLP will maintain proper records in a secure, confidential manner and in a secure location.

·         The DLP will keep up to date on current developments regarding child protection.

 

Guidelines for the DLP in handling reported concerns and disclosures

·         Where the DLP/Deputy DLP have concerns about a child, but are not sure whether to report the matter to the HSE, they should seek appropriate advice. To do this the DLP/Deputy should make informal contact with the assigned (on duty) Social Worker. The DLP/Deputy in this case, should be explicit that s/he is requesting advice and not making a report. If advised to report the matter, the DLP will act on that advice.

·         A report will then be made to the HSE by the DLP/Deputy in person, by telephone or in writing. In the event of an emergency or non-availability of HSE staff, the report should be made to the Gardaí. The DLP should also report the matter to the Chairperson of the BOM, who should then follow the procedures as outlined in Chapter 4 (Section 4.3) of Children First National Guidelines for the Protection and Welfare of Children, 1999.

·         A standard reporting form is completed by the DLP/Deputy as comprehensively as possible (See Appendix 1, Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES).

·         Parents/guardians will normally be informed that a report is being made. It may be decided that informing the parent/carer is likely to endanger the child or place the child at further risk. The decision not to inform the parent/carer should be briefly recorded together with the reasons for not doing so.

·         When the allegation is against the DLP, the chairperson then assumes responsibility for reporting the matter to the HSE and filling in the standard reporting form.

·         Where there are allegations or suspicions of Peer Abuse the DLP will follow the same procedures.

  • Parents of all parties will be notified and the DLP will inform the Chairperson.
  • Principal and class teachers will make arrangements to meet separately with all parents, to resolve the matter.
  • The school will make arrangements to minimise the possibility of the abusive behaviour recurring.

 

3.0    Child Protection Meetings / Case Conferences

·         A request is made from the HSE through the DLP who should consult with the Chairperson of the B.O.M. of the school. The Chairperson may seek clarification through the DLP as to why the attendance of the school employee is necessary and ascertain who else will be present.

·         The school employee may complete a report for the meeting/conference. (See Appendix 3, Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES).

·         The school employee will be advised if children/parents/guardians are going to be present. The school employee may contact the Chairperson of the Child Protection Meeting for advice.

·         The school employee may keep a child’s behaviour under closer observation, if requested to do so. This may include observing the child’s behaviour, peer interactions, school progress or informal conversations.

·         In all cases, individuals who refer or discuss their concerns about the care and protection of children with HSE staff, should be informed of the likely steps to be taken by the professionals involved. Where appropriate and within the normal limits of confidentiality, reporting staff will be kept informed about the outcomes of any enquiry or investigation following on from their report

·         Teachers attending a child protection meeting/case conference should familiarise themselves with the protocol outlined on pgs. 149 – 155 of Children First Guidelines, 1999; pgs. 13-14 Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES.

 

 

 

 

4.0  Organisational Implications

School procedures already in place and new procedures being put in place will be examined with reference to the Children First Guidelines and any Child Protection issues that may arise will be addressed.

The following areas have been addressed in this review:

·         Accidents

·         Attendance

·         Behaviour

·         Bullying

·         Transportation              

·         Communication          

·         Induction of staff        

·         Induction of pupils

·         Record keeping       

·         Supervision

·         Swimming    

·         Visitors

 

Accidents

Under our Health and Safety Statement we try to ensure the safety of children, but realise that accidents will happen. Accidents which are considered serious will be noted in our First Aid and or Incident Books and will be addressed as deemed necessary.

    

 Attendance

School attendance is governed by the Education Act 2000. With regards to child protection we will pay particular attention to trends in non attendance in accordance with the NEWB procedures..

 

Behaviour

It is the aim of our school to encourage co-operative learning and play at all times.  Inappropriate behaviour will be addressed under our Code of Behaviour.

                                                                 

Bullying

Bullying behaviour will be addressed under our Anti-Bullying policy. If the behaviour involved is of a sexual nature or regarded as being abusive then the matter will be referred to the DLP.

 

 

Transportation

No person will be permitted to carry a child in his/her car at any time in his/her capacity as an employee of St Declans NS.

 

Communication

Every effort should be made to facilitate good pupil/staff and parent/teacher  communication. The SPHE/Oral Language/RE programmes allow for open pupil-teacher communication, which is hoped will aid the pupil-teacher relationship. Staff communicating with pupils on a one to one basis should always do so in a safe environment. Parents are invited to make an appointment if they wish to discuss any issues with a member of staff.

 

Induction of Staff

The DLP will give a copy of the Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, Chapters 3 & 4 and Appendix 1 of Children First and this Child Protection Policy to all staff. All teachers are expected to teach the designated curricular areas for their class.

All new staff members will be provided with the above information prior to commencement of employment. All temporary and substitute staff will be provided with a welcome pack containing a summary of the above procedures.

The Deputy DLP is responsible for informing new teachers of personnel to be contacted regarding record keeping.

 

Induction of Parents and Pupils

The following policies will become available to parents through our school web site.

 

1.    Child Protection Policy

2.    Code of Behaviour Policy

3.    Anti Bullying Policy

4.    Attendance Policy

 

Parents are expected to familiarize themselves with the guidelines as stated in these policies and to comply with them. Hard copies will be available from the office. Some parents may need to translate these policies into their own language.

 

Record Keeping

The following records are required for each pupil attending St Declans School

1.    Roll Book – attendance

2.    School Reports

3.    Absence notes

4.    Standardized Test Results

It is the responsibility of the teacher to update these as necessary and to ensure their safe keeping.

Additional educational files such as psychological reports will be sent directly to the Principal who will make them available to the class teacher and support teachers as required. Further information regarding any pupil may be recorded by the teacher and stored in the class folder. Information which is considered sensitive will be reported to the DLP or Deputy DLP who will record it for safe keeping and will be shared on a need to know basis. Storage of records will be dealt with under our record keeping policy.

 

Supervision

The school’s supervision procedures will be followed by all staff to ensure that there is adequate supervision of children at all breaks. The class teacher/supervising teacher has primary responsibility for the whereabouts of all pupils in his/her care. Pupils are to remain in the yard during break times unless directed otherwise by the teacher.

 

 

Swimming

Children will be brought by bus to the swimming pool. All adults will act in ‘loco parentis’ and as such will act as prudent parents in helping children to return to school as comfortably and as safely as possible.

 

Visitors

Every effort will be made to ensure the security of the school building during school hours. All exit doors should be kept closed at all times. All reasonable efforts will be made by teachers on playground duty to be aware of visitors entering the school playground and may ascertain their intentions. In general, all visitors will be directed to the front door where access can be gained by ringing the bell.

 

Visitors {including parents, deliveries etc} are requested to report to the secretary’s office before proceeding through the building.

All visiting speakers/groups/organisations will be asked to produce their own child protection guidelines before they begin working with any class.

 

 

5.0 Curriculum Implications

 

Introduction

In St Declans NS all children will be cherished and in fulfilling the general aims of the Primary Curriculum we will

·         Enable the child to live a full life as a child and to realise his or her potential

·         Enable the child to develop as a social being through living and co-operating with others and so contribute to the good of society

·         Prepare the child for further education and lifelong learning.

 

In endeavouring to realise these aims we will create a positive school climate which is open, inclusive, respectful, fair, democratic and tolerant and which seeks to support the holistic development of all children and all adults working with our children. The strategies we will use to create this environment are detailed in our SPHE Plan and will involve:

·         Creating a health-promoting and safe physical environment

·         Enhancing self-esteem

·         Fostering respect for diversity

·         Building effective communication within the school

·         Developing appropriate home-school communication

·         Catering for individual needs where possible

·         Developing democratic process

·         Fostering inclusive and respectful language.

     

The Following programmes will be used in our school to enable the aims of the Child Protection Policy to be fulfilled:

 

 

Jun Inf

Sen Inf

1st

2nd

3rd

4th

5th

6th

Weekly SPHE Lessons

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Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Alive O

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Stay Safe

 

Ö

 

Ö

 

Ö

 

Ö

RSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ö

In School Social Skills Program

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

Ö

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      Other programmes which are available in the school are The Walk Tall programme, NWHB Materials, Prim Ed Anti Bullying Materials, Be Safe Be Seen and the First Steps Health Programme.

 

We strive to ensure that our school will be physically and emotionally safe and we will deliver the curricular content of our SPHE programme with a view to giving our children the protective skills of self-esteem and assertiveness. The Circle Time and Bubble Time methodologies will be used on a whole school basis. Co-operative interpersonal skills can be developed through working in pairs and working in groups. Older children can be encouraged to work positively and skills in negotiation, building consensus and managing conflict can be developed.

 

Success Criteria 

We will evaluate the success of this policy using the following criteria:

 

  • Participation by all staff in training
  • Delivery of the curricular areas as listed above.
  • Resources to support the delivery of SPHE
  • Delivery and participation by children in the Stay Safe Programme
  • Assessment of these procedures by participants following a child protection case
  • Feedback from all staff

 

Timeframe for Implementation

 

This policy is currently in practice and has been ratified by the BOM.

 

Timeframe for Review

At the first staff meeting of every year the DLP will remind all teachers of the guidelines and copies of Chapter 3 & 4 & Appendix 1 of The Children First Guidelines and Child Protection Guidelines and Procedures, DES will be given to those who require them.

A review will be conducted based on the criteria above, following any and all incidents when the guidelines are used.

 

Responsibility for Review

 

·         DLP in conjunction with all staff members

 

Ratification and Communication

This policy was ratified by the Board of Management on Feb 1st 2011. It is our intention to make this policy available on our school website. Hard copies will also available in the office. At the beginning of each new year parents will be informed about the availability of this policy.